Eigenmannia virescens ';
General information
 
Eigenmannia virescens (Valenciennes, 1836)
 
 
Common nameGlass knifefish, Tuvira
Synonyms
Sternachus virescens Valenciennes, 1836
Sternatchus virescens Valenciennes, 1836
Sternopygus tumifrons Muller & Troschel, 1849
Sternopygus lineatus Muller & Troschel, 1849
Eigenmannia lineata (Muller & Troschel, 1849)
IUCN Red List status (2014)
Not Reported
Habitat
Freshwater
Systematics
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Gymnotiformes; Sternopygoidei; Sternopygidae.
Geographical distribution
Brazil; Argentina; Colombia; Peru; Venezuela; Ecuador; Uruguay; Guyana; Suriname; French Guiana
Occurrence Native: Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Uruguay, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana
Importance
Food
Remarks
Nil
Karyological information
Geographical area of study White-water rivers of the Eastern Amazon, America
Source of chromosomes
Not reported
Number of specimens with sex
15
Diploid chromosome number
38
Karyotype formula
14m/sm+24a males;15m/sm+23a females
Fundamental arm number
52 for males & 53 for females
Chromosome length
Not reported
Sex chromosome
ZZ/ZW
Chromosome staining/banding/FISH
C- banding revealed the presence of constitutive heterochromatin (CH) in the centromeric regions of all chromosomes; NOR was localized to the short arm of pair 15; DAPI fluorescence was found in the centromeric regions of all chromosome pairs; FISH with (TTAGGG)n telomeric probes did not show any evidence of an interstitial telomeric sequence (ITS).
Reference(s)
Fenocchio AS, Pastori MC, Roncati HA, Filho OM, Bertollo LAC (2003). A Cytogenetic Survey of the Fish Fauna from Argentina. Caryologia, 56(2): 197-204.